20 August 2005

Retscreen and Homer

There are two tools available on the internet to do modeling of renewable systems. These systems are useful for bloggers because they let you do quick and dirty simulations, and pop out some good numbers and (more importantly) some pretty pictures.

Natural Resources Canada's RETScreen

RETScreen is available in many different languages. It uses Microsoft Excel to perform analysis of renewable systems in a number of different configurations. It generally evaluates the performance of systems based on statistical monthly averages. RETScreen is largely a stand alone system -- it has a lot of geographical information built-in. The documentation of RETScreen is a strength. Many people will want to read the documentation simply because it helps to explain the issues involved in renewables. Economics modeling is the strength of RETScreen.

National Renewable Energy Laboratory's (of the USA) HOMER

HOMER is a stand alone program, and as such it can handle a much denser simulation. While RETScreen might split its model into monthly chunks, HOMER can handle fluctuations on an hourly basis. This makes HOMER useful for modeling the intermittancy of solar and wind power. HOMER is also capable of doing brute-force system optimization, given a number of variables. While HOMER is more powerful than RETScreen, it requires much more in the way of data inputs. As such, HOMER is better suited for the more advanced user. Personally, since I don't have access to actual utility power data, I tend to simulate data in MATLAB. HOMER's economic model is not comparible to that of RETScreen.

Hopefully some people who weren't aware of these FREE tools will find them useful.

3 comments:

Engineer-Poet said...

Oooh, great post.  Always good to have sources for things!

Unfortunately, I will have to get Wine running before I can use Homer, and RETScreen's site doesn't even MENTION computer requirements....

Robert McLeod said...

RETScreen uses Microsoft Excel 97, which means that if you're a Mac or Linux user you should be able to run it through one of the open-source office programs.

Engineer-Poet said...

Funny that I should read this as I have two OO.o spreadsheets open beneath the Mozilla window...